đầy đẫy
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Abundant, plentiful, copious: Describes a state of being very full, overflowing, or having a large quantity of something, often to the point of saturation.
- Fully imbued, thoroughly permeated: Indicates that something is completely filled or saturated with a particular quality, emotion, or substance.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cánh đồng sau cơn mưa đầy đẫy nước. (The field is abundant with water after the rain.)
- Trong mắt cô ấy đầy đẫy tình yêu thương. (Her eyes are fully imbued with love.)
- Không khí trong phòng đầy đẫy sự căng thẳng. (The air in the room is thoroughly permeated with tension.)
Advanced Usage
- "đầy đẫy" is a reduplicative form (từ láy) derived from the root "đẫy," which itself means full or satiated. This form intensifies the meaning, emphasizing a state of extreme fullness or saturation.
- Lòng anh ấy đầy đẫy niềm vui sướng. (His heart is overflowing with joy.)
- Chiếc khăn đầy đẫy mồ hôi. (The towel is soaked with sweat.)
Variants and Related Words
- Đẫy (Adj): Full, satiated. The root word from which "đầy đẫy" is formed.
- Ăn cho đẫy bụng. (Eat until your stomach is full.)
- Đầy (Adj): Full. A more common and general synonym.
- Cốc nước đầy. (The glass is full of water.)
- Tràn đầy (Adj): Overflowing, brimming. Similar in meaning but can imply a more active sense of spilling over.
- Trái tim tràn đầy hy vọng. (A heart brimming with hope.)
Synonyms
- Dồi dào: Plentiful, abundant (often for abstract things like resources, energy).
- Chan chứa: Brimming, filled to the brim (often with emotions).
- Ngập tràn: Flooded, overflowing.
Notes on Usage
- "đầy đẫy" is primarily used in written Vietnamese or formal speech to add literary or emotional depth. It is less common in everyday casual conversation than "đầy."
- It often describes abstract concepts (emotions, atmosphere) or a physical state of being drenched/saturated.
- As a reduplicative word, it should be used in its complete form "đầy đẫy." The standalone word "đẫy" is used in different contexts, primarily related to being physically full from eating.
- xem đẫy (láy)